Neher-McGrath-ampaciteitsberekening voor MV/HV ondergrondse kabels (IEEE Std 835). Voer bodemthermische weerstanden in via het 3-zone model, verlegtype en belastingscondities — output: ampaciteit, bedrijfstemperatuur, CYMCAP-triggers, DC-string dimensionering.
ⓘ Universal MV/HV — applies to any underground cable installation. Solar context: includes DC cable sizing per NEC 690 with bifacial I_mp gain basis.
| Zone | ρ (°C·cm/W) | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 Dry-out | 24"×24", 90% compaction | |
| 2 Recompacted | Backfill to surface | |
| 3 Native | Undisturbed soil |
Default 0.65 — owner approval needed to reduce
| Configuration | |
|---|---|
| Installation | — |
| Burial depth | — |
| Soil effective ρ | — |
| Parallel cables | — |
| Thermal | |
| Thermal resistance R_th | — |
| Skin/proximity factor k_s | — |
| Load factor L_f | — |
| Temperature Check | |
| Ambient T_a | — |
| Limit (rated) | — |
| Actual T_c | — |
| Status | — |
T_c − T_a = I² × R_ac × (T_1 + T_2 + T_3 + T_4)
Solve iteratively for I, accounting for temperature-dependent resistance and load factor L_f. T_1–T_4 are thermal resistances from conductor to ambient.
I = √[(T_d − T_a) / (ρ_eff × R_th × k_p)]
IEC 60287-1-1 Eq. 1 is the steady-state form. Use CYMCAP for full 3D thermal field in complex geometries (trench fill, crossings, bundle effects).
I_z = I_base × f_t | ΔU = 2·ρ·L·I_mp / S
NEC 2023 Table 310.17 base ampacity × ambient correction (Table 310.15(B)(1)). Voltage drop ≤ 2% per PV design practice. Bifacial gain: add 10–15% to I_mp.
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